Resources

Wildfire

2024 Wildfires:

Recovery from wildfire is unfortunately neither a simple nor a quick process. This page is a starting point to find resources before, during and following a fire.  It is important to note there are many complexities and unique circumstances that frustrate simple, straightforward answers after a fire. Every landowner’s situation is unique. 

Recovery after this 2024's many fires will take time. Wyoming’s large fires this year have burned federal and state lands, but also an extraordinary amount of private lands. The various resources that we hope will become increasingly available are contingent upon federal agency determinations along with specifics in federal law; available state programs and appropriations; and the interplay of all of these with each other as they apply to federal, state, and/or private lands. Moreover, it may take time for reliable information to be developed on the ground to better inform how best to treat recovery, even in the next year.

The information, resources, and links assembled on this web page will be updated from time to time as more accurate and refined information becomes available.

Helicopter dropping water over a forest wildfire with flames and smoke in the background.

Contact a USDA Service Center

Contact Your local  

 is the first recommendation for producers who face damage from wildfires. Centers are listed by county.

It is crucial that you talk with someone about your particular situation. They can help you find assistance efficiently and effectively. A representative may have you come into their office or someone might come visit you on your property.

Do not struggle on your own - these  experts will help you through a one-stop approach to many agencies you may need to work with, including:
 

 

Other Help to Contact

 

Contact Your Insurance Company and Banks

Contact your insurance company, bank or other relevant institutions to discuss circumstances and timelines, and to learn about other steps that need to be taken.

 

Make and Keep Extensive Records

Create an inventory of property lost due to fire.  You will want to take date and time-stamped photos and make written notes.  In these notes make observations of the losses - for example, if you are documenting loss of fencing, include the types of fencing, materials, distance and location.

Communication with USDA agencies and your insurance company will help guide your documentation efforts and provide you with the forms you need. Your inventory may include the following: 

  • Fence
  • Equipment
  • Stored Feed
  • Pasture
  • Livestock
  • Tack
  • Tools 
  • Supplies such as fence material, PVC pipe, etc.
  • Heirlooms such as old saddles, antiques, etc.
  • Other valuable items

Contact a USDA Service Center
Contacting your local USDA Service Center is the first recommendation for producers who face damage from wildfires. Centers are listed by county.

It is crucial that you talk with someone about your particular situation. They can help you find assistance efficiently and effectively. A representative may have you come into their office or someone might come visit you on your property.

Do not struggle on your own - these USDA Service Center experts will help you through a one-stop approach to many agencies you may need to work with, including:

Other Help to Contact
Depending on your specific needs, you may also benefit from contacting your local:

  • (wildlife, hunting or access)
Contact Your Insurance Company and Banks
Contact your insurance company, bank or other relevant institutions to discuss circumstances and timelines, and to learn about other steps that need to be taken.
Make and Keep Extensive Records
Create an inventory of property lost due to fire.  You will want to take date and time-stamped photos and make written notes.  In these notes make observations of the losses - for example, if you are documenting loss of fencing, include the types of fencing, materials, distance and location.

Communication with USDA agencies and your insurance company will help guide your documentation efforts and provide you with the forms you need. Your inventory may include the following: 

  • Fence
  • Equipment
  • Stored Feed
  • Pasture
  • Livestock
  • Tack
  • Tools 
  • Supplies such as fence material, PVC pipe, etc.
  • Heirlooms such as old saddles, antiques, etc.
  • Other valuable items

Financial Resources for Agricultural Producers

  • (USDA): Learn about USDA disaster assistance programs that might be right for you by completing five simple steps.
  • : Wildfire Relief Fund to assist Wyoming livestock producers who have been impacted by major fires in 2024.
  • (EQIP) (USDA - NRCS): For lands that are part of a private agricultural operation. This program has funds available for specific practices to address post fire concerns.
  • (USDA - NRCS): A federal emergency recovery program which helps local communities recover after a natural disaster strikes. The program offers technical and financial assistance to help local communities relieve imminent threats to life and property caused by floods, fires, windstorms and other natural disasters that impair a watershed.
  • (USDA - Farm Service Agency): Provides compensation to eligible livestock producers who have suffered grazing losses due to drought or fire on land that is native or improved pastureland with permanent vegetative cover or that is planted specifically for grazing.
  •  (USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program provides benefits to livestock producers for livestock deaths in excess of normal mortality caused by adverse weather or by attacks by animals reintroduced into the wild by the federal government.
  • (USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program provides emergency assistance to eligible producers of livestock, honeybees and farm-raised fish for losses due to disease (including cattle tick fever), adverse weather, or other conditions, such as blizzards and wildfires, not covered by LFP and LIP.
  •  (USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program helps the owners of non-industrial private forests restore forest health damaged by natural disasters. The EFRP does this by authorizing payments to owners of private forests to restore disaster damaged forests.
Financial Resources for Agricultural Producers
(USDA): Learn about USDA disaster assistance programs that might be right for you by completing five simple steps.
: Wildfire Relief Fund to assist Wyoming livestock producers who have been impacted by major fires in 2024.
(USDA - NRCS): For lands that are part of a private agricultural operation. This program has funds available for specific practices to address post fire concerns.
(USDA - NRCS): A federal emergency recovery program which helps local communities recover after a natural disaster strikes. The program offers technical and financial assistance to help local communities relieve imminent threats to life and property caused by floods, fires, windstorms and other natural disasters that impair a watershed.
(USDA - Farm Service Agency): Provides compensation to eligible livestock producers who have suffered grazing losses due to drought or fire on land that is native or improved pastureland with permanent vegetative cover or that is planted specifically for grazing.
(USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program provides benefits to livestock producers for livestock deaths in excess of normal mortality caused by adverse weather or by attacks by animals reintroduced into the wild by the federal government.
(USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program provides emergency assistance to eligible producers of livestock, honeybees and farm-raised fish for losses due to disease (including cattle tick fever), adverse weather, or other conditions, such as blizzards and wildfires, not covered by LFP and LIP.
(USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program helps the owners of non-industrial private forests restore forest health damaged by natural disasters. The EFRP does this by authorizing payments to owners of private forests to restore disaster damaged forests.

Barnyards and Backyards Articles

 

Other Wildfire Preparation Resources

 

Videos

 

Financial Resources for Community Wildfire Preparation

  •  (Learn more about pre-disaster Federal grant and cost-share programs across USDA, FEMA and DOI that can support community-led efforts to prepare for wildfire)
  •  (Wyoming State Forestry has a variety of assistance programs to further strengthen the protection and safety of communities by making grants available through the State of Wyoming and the U.S. Forest Service)

Barnyards and Backyards Articles

 

On-going Wildfire Map Systems

  • (InciWeb) - find info on on going wildfires. However these types of websites can get overwhelmed or be updated slowly so rely on info from officials and evacuate as soon as requested to or earlier)
  •  (Wyoming State Forestry Division)
  •  (U.S. Forest Service, NASA)
  •  ( Provides condition information for on-going wildfires and other parts of the state)

 

Pre-Evacuation and Evacuation

  •  (U.S. Fire Administration, FEMA)
  •  (Texas A&M Cooperative Extension)
  • (Cal Fire- California)
  • Wildfire Preparedness Checklist (American Red Cross) 
  •  (When they are issued you will find orders from WLB on this site which allow the movement of livestock without brand inspection from wildfire evacuation areas to neighboring counties in Wyoming)
  •  (This WYDOT site provides information on road conditions and closures across the state. Wildfires move fast, have multiple evacuation routes in mind in case a road is closed due to fire, smoke and other factors. This is their 

 

Helping

  • Check in with your neighbors if you can reach them and if you have time to do so
  • These events are often traumatic. provides resources focused on supporting Wyoming producers with agriculture-related stress and mental health help.
  • If someone is in immediate danger call 911. offers 24/7 call, text and chat access to trained crisis counselors.

 

Governmental Coordination Resources

  •  (provides condition information for on-going wildfires and other parts of the state)
  •  ( Site provides National, Regional, and Statewide wildfire coordination. RMACC is the focal point for coordinating the mobilization of resources for wildland fire and other incidents throughout the area. The Center also provides Intelligence and Predictive Services related-products designed to be used by the internal wildland fire community for purposes of wildland fire and incident management decision-making)
  •  (scroll down and click on Regional Offices to get in touch with local personnel)
Barnyards & Backyards Articles
Survive the unthinkable if wildfire threatens your home
On-going Wildfire Map Systems
(InciWeb) - find info on on-going wildfires. However these types of websites can get overwhelmed or be updated slowly so rely on info from officials and evacuate as soon as requested to or earlier.
(Wyoming State Forestry Division)
(U.S. Forest Service, NASA)
- Provides condition information for on-going wildfires and other parts of the state.
Pre-Evacuation and Evacuation
(USFS)
(Cal Fire - California)
(Red Cross)
- When they are issued you will find orders from WLB on this site which allow the movement of livestock without brand inspection from wildfire evacuation areas to neighboring counties in Wyoming.
- This WYDOT site provides information on road conditions and closures across the state. Wildfires move fast, have multiple evacuation routes in mind in case a road is closed due to fire, smoke and other factors. This is their
Helping
Check in with your neighbors if you can reach them and if you have time to do so.
These events are often traumatic. The (WDA) provides resources focused on supporting Wyoming producers with agriculture‑related stress and mental health help.
If someone is in immediate danger call 911.offers 24/7 call, text and chat access to trained crisis counselors.
Governmental Coordination Resources
- Provides condition information for on-going wildfires and other parts of the state.
- Site provides National, Regional, and Statewide wildfire coordination. RMACC is the focal point for coordinating the mobilization of resources for wildland fire and other incidents throughout the area. The Center also provides Intelligence and Predictive Services related-products designed to be used by the internal wildland fire community for purposes of wildland fire and incident management decision-making. 
- Scroll down and click on Regional Offices to get in touch with local personnel.

Helping

  • Wildfire Recovery Assistance in North Eastern Wyoming
  • These events are often traumatic. provides resources focused on supporting Wyoming producers with agriculture-related stress and mental health help.
  • If someone is in immediate danger call 911. offers 24/7 call, text and chat access to trained crisis counselors.

 

Getting Started With Recovery Efforts- Communities

  • The healing process for a community requires extensive resources and support. This page provides links to resources that can help
  •  A 501(c)3 organization created by wildfire survivors and experts to support communities of all sizes as they prepare for wildfires and recover, rebuild, and reimagine a more resilient future after a wildfire.
  • NIFC provides information about post-fire recovery programs for the Forest Service and Department of the Interior, including for Burned Area Emergency Response on federal lands, which can impact adjacent non-federal lands, and Burned Area Recovery programs.
  • Learn more about USDA Rural Development’s disaster assistance programs for rural communities
  •  Learn more about USDA Farm Production & Conservation’s disaster assistance programs for farmers, ranchers, and forest landowners ()
  • This guide, developed in 2019 outlines best practices for post wildfire response.

 

Getting Started with Recovery Efforts- Individual

Assessing the Situation

  • Understanding Burn Severity  Knowing how severely a wildfire has burned your land can help you choose what to do (and what not to do). It is one of the keys to what techniques will or won't be successful. This chart shows signs that can help you determine burn severity.

 

Financial Resources from Federal Agencies

  • USDA Rural Development Disaster Assistance is crucial for rural communities affected by crises and disasters. It offers essential support to homeowners, businesses, and communities to aid in their recovery and rebuilding process.
  • USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service provides disaster recovery assistance to farmers, ranchers, landowners and communities through a variety of USDA programs.
  • USDA Farm Service Agency offers a variety of programs to help farmers, ranchers, communities, and businesses that have been hard hit by natural disaster events.
  • Coordinates with state, territory, tribal, and voluntary organizations to provide nutrition assistance to families and individuals affected by a disaster or emergency.
  • Learn about the USDA disaster assistance programs that might be right for you by completing five simple steps.

 

Financial Assistance for Agricultural Producers

  • (USDA): Learn about USDA disaster assistance programs that might be right for you by completing five simple steps.
  • : Wildfire Relief Fund to assist Wyoming livestock producers who have been impacted by major fires in 2024.
  • (EQIP) (USDA - NRCS): For lands that are part of a private agricultural operation. This program has funds available for specific practices to address post fire concerns.
  • (USDA - NRCS): A federal emergency recovery program which helps local communities recover after a natural disaster strikes. The program offers technical and financial assistance to help local communities relieve imminent threats to life and property caused by floods, fires, windstorms and other natural disasters that impair a watershed.
  • (USDA - Farm Service Agency): Provides compensation to eligible livestock producers who have suffered grazing losses due to drought or fire on land that is native or improved pastureland with permanent vegetative cover or that is planted specifically for grazing.
  •  (USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program provides benefits to livestock producers for livestock deaths in excess of normal mortality caused by adverse weather or by attacks by animals reintroduced into the wild by the federal government.
  • (USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program provides emergency assistance to eligible producers of livestock, honeybees and farm-raised fish for losses due to disease (including cattle tick fever), adverse weather, or other conditions, such as blizzards and wildfires, not covered by LFP and LIP.
  •  (USDA - Farm Service Agency): This program helps the owners of non-industrial private forests restore forest health damaged by natural disasters. The EFRP does this by authorizing payments to owners of private forests to restore disaster damaged forests.

Articles

 

Organizational Contact Information

  • Wyoming 211 connects people with community, health and disaster services through a free phone service and searchable online database.
  • For help with natural resources issues like water, air, soil, and more, you can contact your local Conservation District office for information.
  • Contacts across the state from the NRCS to learn about programs available.
  • Information on the State Office and contacts for local FSA offices across the state to learn about programs available.
  • For help with noxious weeds issues during the recovery process, contact your local Weed & Pest District.
  • University of Wyoming County Offices With offices in every county and WRIR Extension staff can help landowners on a wide variety of topics.

Cleanup

 

Erosion Control

  • Contour Wattles also known as straw wattles, fiber rolls, bio-logs, or straw tubes are used to form a continuous barrier to intercept water running down a slope. When installed properly, they can increase water infiltration and reduce soil erosion.
  •  Log Erosion Barriers (LEBs) are logs placed in a shallow trench on the contour to intercept water running down a slope and trap sediment. This treatment may also be known as contour log felling, log terraces or terracettes.
  • Sand Bag Barriers - inexpensive temporary walls, one to two feet high that are constructed by stacking sand-filled or earth-filled sandbags and placing them to divert mud and other debris flows away from buildings.
  • There are several steps to take to reduce the amount of soil erosion. A landowner, using common household tools and materials, can accomplish most of these methods in the aftermath of a wildfire.

 

Reseeding Trees and Plants

  • is used on severely burned slopes with hydrophobic soil properties that will also be treated by mulching for erosion control, and may also include seeding to reestablish vegetation.
  • Reseeding After Fire: If, When, and How 
  • Seeding Re-establishment of permanent vegetation (such as grasses and forbs) provides long-term erosion control, may restore lost habitat values, and may help suppress noxious weed invasion after a wildfire. However it takes time and favorable climatic conditions to establish vegetation from seeding operations. There are other considerations as well. Read this document for more information.

 

Replacing Fencing- wildlife considerations

 

Weed Control 

 

Videos

  •  (UWyo Extension 2009)
  • (UWyo Extension 2009)
  • (UWyo Extension 2009)
  •  (UWyo Extension, 2009)
  •  (UWyo Extension, 2009)
  • (UWyo Extension, 2009)